{"id":2768,"date":"2013-11-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-20T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.cancea.ca\/index.php\/2017\/11\/20\/diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood\/"},"modified":"2022-11-20T14:13:51","modified_gmt":"2022-11-20T19:13:51","slug":"diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cancea.ca\/index.php\/2013\/11\/20\/diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood\/","title":{"rendered":"Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Background:<\/strong><br \/>\nQuantifying diagnostic transitions across development is needed to estimate the long-term burden of mental illness. This study estimated patterns of diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods:<\/strong><br \/>\nPatterns of diagnostic transitions were estimated using data from three prospective, longitudinal studies involving close to 20,000 observations of 3,722 participants followed across multiple developmental periods covering ages 9-30. Common DSM psychiatric disorders were assessed in childhood (ages 9-12; two samples), adolescence (ages 13-18; three samples), and early adulthood (ages 19 to age 32; three samples) with structured psychiatric interviews and questionnaires.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results:<\/strong><br \/>\nHaving a disorder at an early period was associated with at least a threefold increase in odds for having a disorder at a later period. Homotypic and heterotypic transitions were observed for every disorder category. The strongest evidence of continuity was seen for behavioral disorders (particularly ADHD) with less evidence for emotional disorders such as depression and anxiety. Limited evidence was found in adjusted models for behavioral disorders predicting later emotional disorders. Adult substance disorders were preceded by behavioral disorders, but not anxiety or depression.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusions:<\/strong><br \/>\nHaving a disorder in childhood or adolescence is a potent risk factor for a range of psychiatric problems later in development. These findings provide further support for prevention and early life intervention efforts and suggest that treatment at younger ages, while justified in its own right, may also have potential to reduce the risk for disorders later in development.<\/p>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf20230 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"cf20230\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\"><a class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.cancea.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\"><span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download the Report<\/span><\/span> <\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background: Quantifying diagnostic transitions across development is needed to estimate the long-term burden of mental illness. This study estimated patterns of diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood. Methods: Patterns of diagnostic transitions were estimated using data from three prospective, longitudinal studies involving close to 20,000 observations of 3,722 participants &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cancea.ca\/index.php\/2013\/11\/20\/diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2769,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[112,109,101,136,124,161,162,135,171,108,111,137,97],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood - Canadian Centre for Economic Analysis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cancea.ca\/index.php\/2013\/11\/20\/diagnostic-transitions-from-childhood-to-adolescence-to-early-adulthood\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood - Canadian Centre for Economic Analysis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Background: Quantifying diagnostic transitions across development is needed to estimate the long-term burden of mental illness. This study estimated patterns of diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood. 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